What happens during an MOT tyre check? +
During an MOT, the examiner checks that all tyres are the correct size and speed rating for the vehicle, that tread depth is at least 1.6mm across the central three-quarters, that there are no cuts, bulges, or exposed cords, and that tyres on the same axle are of the same type (e.g. not mixing radial and cross-ply). Incorrect tyre pressure is not an MOT failure but the examiner may issue an advisory.
Are part-worn tyres safe to buy? +
Part-worn tyres carry significant risks. While they are legal to sell in the UK, studies have found that a large proportion fail to meet legal standards — many have been previously repaired improperly, have internal damage not visible from the outside, or are close to the legal tread limit. The small saving is rarely worth the risk. New budget tyres from reputable brands often cost only £15–£25 more and come with a full warranty.
What should I do if I get a flat tyre on the motorway? +
Pull onto the hard shoulder as far left as possible, switch on your hazard lights, and exit the vehicle from the passenger side away from traffic. Do not attempt to change a tyre on the motorway hard shoulder — it is extremely dangerous. Move behind the crash barrier if there is one, then call a mobile tyre fitter or breakdown service. If you are on a smart motorway with no hard shoulder, stop in an emergency refuge area.
What does the TPMS warning light mean? +
The TPMS (Tyre Pressure Monitoring System) warning light indicates that one or more of your tyres has dropped below the recommended pressure. This could be caused by a slow puncture, a change in temperature, or simply natural air loss over time. Do not ignore it — under-inflated tyres increase braking distances and can overheat at speed. Check your pressures at the nearest petrol station or call a mobile tyre fitter.
What is the legal minimum tyre tread depth in the UK? +
The legal minimum tread depth in the UK is 1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre, around its entire circumference. However, most motoring organisations recommend replacing tyres at 3mm, as braking performance drops significantly below this level. Driving on tyres below 1.6mm carries a fine of up to £2,500 and 3 penalty points per illegal tyre — so four bald tyres could mean a £10,000 fine and 12 points.
Are winter tyres worth it in the UK? +
Winter tyres use a softer rubber compound and a different tread pattern that provides significantly better grip below 7°C — not just in snow, but on cold, wet roads. In independent tests, winter tyres reduce braking distances by up to 11 metres compared to summer tyres in cold conditions. If you regularly drive in rural areas, hills, or northern parts of the UK, they can be a worthwhile investment from October to March.